Also known as the “Blue Eye of Siberia”, it contains more water than all the Great Lakes of North America combined. At 1,637 meters, Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world and the largest freshwater lake in the world, with about 20 percent of the world’s total surface water. Baikal’s age is estimated to be 25-30 million years, making it the oldest lake in geological history.
Here is a collection of some interesting and beautiful images of the clear ice of Lake Baikal. The sediments of Lake Baikal reach a thickness of more than 7 kilometers and the crack floor is perhaps 8 to 9 kilometers deep, making it one of the deepest active cracks on Earth. Shallow sediments may contain the only known occurrence of natural gas hydrate fresh water. Complex maps with error patterns and changing sales environments provide the first opportunity to describe the development of the lake and help explain the unique flora and fauna.
In addition, there is a sediment layer that runs another 4.3 miles or 7 kilometers deep. In short, the bottom of the lake is actually at a depth of 8 to 11 kilometers or 5.0 to 6.8 miles below the Earth’s https://charterclick.com/dubai/motor_yacht surface, making it the deepest continental crack in the world. About 25 million years ago, a breach opened on the Eurasian continent and produced Lake Baikal, now the oldest lake in the world.
Lake Baikal, located in the south of Siberia, near the town of Irkutsk, is the largest freshwater lake in the world. The construction of the railway required a more detailed exploration of the lake and the Russians discovered numerous interesting aspects of Baikal. The two species of golomyanka or Baikal oil fish (Comephorus baicalensis and C. dybowskii) have obtained a special note. Those longfin tuna translucent fish, which live at depths of 700 to 1600 feet, serve as the main prey for the Baikal seal, which represents the largest biomass of fish in the lake. Baikal oil fish are known for breaking up into a pool of oil and bones when they quickly withdraw from the high pressure of deep water. The Baikal timal, a fast-swimming salmon pot popular with fishermen, and the Baikal sturgeon are important endemic species of commercial value.
In addition, iconic freshwater seals require ice to mate and grind. If the ice melted too early, the fertility of this unique species would decrease. Lake Baikal, in the Russian region of Siberia, is a huge body of water, the deepest and most extensive freshwater lake in the world.
It is more than 25 million years old and has been declared the oldest lake in the world. The successful immersion of the Mir-1 and Mir-2 mini-submarines in the deepest place in Baikal on July 29, 2008, more than a mile away, has opened the prospect of new discoveries in the life of the old lake. The size of biodiversity in Lake Baikal is greater than anyone except a few lakes. Lake Baikal is home to more than 2,500 plant and animal species, with more than 80 percent of the endemic animals.